Summary
of the expedition
by Laurence de la Ferrière
As we did not have sufficient
time to keep a close eye on Laurence de la Ferrière (because our Belgian
friends Dansercoer et Hubert were taking up too much of our time)
and because her site managed by Go
Sport was fulfilling this role terribly well, we will just publish
a summary of her extraordinary adventure.
4th - 23rd November
: her departure is delayed
Departure: Those of you who have
followed Laurence at the Go Sport site will certainly remember that
she had a foretaste of the rotten weather that has afflicted Antarctica
this season - at least on the western part of the continent. Arriving
at Patriot on 4th November, she was only able to reach the South Pole
on 23rd November, some 19 days later, at 11.52 pm, as the news release
stated (why the 52?).
24th November - 4th December
: first steps, first problems
Despite her intensive training
at altitude before setting out, this delay - in Punta first, then
at Patriot - had the effect of un-acclimatising the mountaineer to
the atmosphere at altitude (the South Pole is located at an altitude
of 2800 metres). What's more, she was cold and the damp was penetrating
her clothes. To make progress, she marched without skis (sticky, clinging
snow) and had to tamp down the snow so that her sledge (140 kilos)
could pass over it… So between 23rd November and le 1st December,
she only covered 40 km…
5th December - 16th December
: switch on the turbo
Laurence was by now completely re-acclimatised to the altitude, in
fact she had to climb up to Dome C. The snow was also better, she
got her sails out and there was wind. It was less cold and so the
Frenchwoman made faster progress. One good story: during the weekend
of 12th December, one of her sails flew away, but she was lucky to
find it a few kilometres along. Healthwise, she had chilblains on
her feet that were hurting. By 16th December, she had covered 614
km.
22nd December : Laurence
writes
"Dear
Friends, I am delighted to be able to tell you that the distance I
have covered since 16th December is 410 km. The conditions are better
and I am adapting to them better and better, too. No two days are
alike. Every morning I find the weather is different, so I take stock,
focus my mind and....... For example, on Friday 17th December, I stayed
in my tent all day because it was too stormy to go out. I didn't take
any risks and contented myself with rereading my maps, assessing the
trip so far and analysing my progress. I also carried out a few repairs
on my equipment and reread your messages of encouragement that are
sent to me once a week by my radio operator. On Saturday, thanks to
the extremely good weather, I was able to cover 101 km, Sunday 75
km... Monday
20th December another 101 km, Tuesday 21st the wind conditions were
quite difficult, so I was only able to cover 47 km, then 82 km today.
See you soon and thanks for your encouragement".
24th December : a poem
for Laurence
One of her admirers, a certain JP Cottret from Houdain Lez Bavay,
wrote her a pretty Christmas poem: She had dreamt of a white Christmas,
And the one she had was whiter than white.
Elle rêvait d'un Noël
blanc,
Elle l'a, plus blanc que blanc.
Elle rêvait d'un bon vent,
Elle a un vent portant.
Que ce vent continue à te faire voler,
Que ce Noël, soit parmis les plus raconté.
Qu'il te soit bénéfique,
Avec un temps magnifique.
Bon vent et bon Noël
30th December : her first
world-first
The French mountaineer reached Dome C at the Concordia base, which
is a Franco-Italian scientific base located at an altitude of 3225
metres. It was 7.30 am French time. By taking this route between the
South Pole and Dome C, Laurence became the first woman in the world
- and therefore the first human being - to cross this part of the
Antarctic continent, where no-one had ever set foot before. She averaged
44 km a day, and in 38 days covered 1666 km. When examined by the
base doctor, she was pronounced to be in great shape. She still weighed
56 kilos, her starting weight. On 2nd January, she began the second
part of her adventure. With a much lighter sledge (80 kilos).
7th January : Fuel in
the sledge
On the evening of 7th January, Laurence was preparing to sit down
to eat when her tent was filled with smoke. The strong smell of fuel
was making her feel dizzy. Straight away, Laurence asked her standby
operator at Dumont d'Urville, Kjell Ove Storvik, what she should do.
Get out of the tent immediately to avoid the gas vapours, she heard
herself being ordered by the doctor at the base. Pretty obvious, no?
Explanation: having taken rough treatment from the sastrugis for a
number of days, one of the containers of fuel had become open during
the day without Laurence realising. It was a serious moment; she still
had hundred of kilometres to cover (768 to be exact), and now she
only had half a litre of fuel left, or just two days' supply for melting
snow and preparing meals. So the Dumont d'Urville base decided to
take out more containers of fuel to her by Twin Otter while already
getting the red carpet ready by marking out the final 64 kilometres
of her trek with flags, because the area is pitted with dangerous
crevasses.
8th - 20th January :
a short Belgian aside
All this reminded us strongly of our own Antarctic crossing, when
our two countrymen fought tooth and nail - two years ago already -
against wind and weather to reach McMurdo in time. The fact that Laurence
de la Ferrière had to be helped by the French Institute for Polar
Research and Technology (IFRTP) made us think of the welcome reserved
for Hubert's and Dansercoer's project by the people running Belgian
scientific policy at the time, who laid down the sacrosanct principles
or recommendations of the Antarctic Treaty to justify their refusal
to recognise the scientific part of the expedition. It also made us
wonder whether the fact of coming to the aid of a female explorer
would be a point of reproach levelled at the French representative
at the next consultative meetings of the member countries of the Antarctic
Treaty? Or did Belgian scientific policy simply not give a damn? End
of aside. The weather became worse for Laurence, who was often forced
to stay in her tent. On 20th January, she was 240 km from Dumont d'Urville.
Since 21st January :
the birthplace of the blizzard
Press release published by Go Sport : "Laurence de la Ferrière
has been in an area of the Antarctic since 18th January that has a
reputation for being extremely difficult. Close to the coastline,
storms can suddenly blow up out of nowhere with katabatic
winds reaching over 200 km/h.
The Polar Institute (IFRTP), which has been monitoring the
safety of Laurence de la Ferrière since her arrival at the Concordia
base on 30th December, has planned close protective monitoring by
land for this difficult area because, on account of the sudden storms
that spring up, it would not be possible to intervene by air should
the need arise.
Yet, as the current progress of the trip to Dome C, on its final return
trip of the season, would no longer make this protection possible.
This was a convoy of tractors and tracked trailers taking logistical
material required for the Concordia Franco-Italian base at Dome C
as well as equipment for the scientific programmes currently underway.
Under these circumstances, the Polar Institute decided to take Laurence
aboard its convoy on 19th January at 3.30 pm, when she was 275 km
from the Dumont d'Urville base. Once the unloading of the equipment
has been completed at the Dome C site and the long descent to Dumont
d'Urville is underway, Laurence will be dropped off at their meeting
point so that she can cover the final kilometres alone before she
arrives at Dumont d'Urville at the beginning of February."