Until now, the major Polar crossings of the Arctic Ocean began
from Cape Arktishewski in Siberia, and ended in Ellesmere Island (see
map), a journey of approximately 1700 kilometres, as the crow flies.
The trajectory envisaged by Alain Hubert is significantly longer, setting
out as it does from the New Siberian Islands.
It will measure approximately 2400 km in a straight line.
A comparable feat has never been undertaken.
The
Compaq Pole II Expedition will take place between the months
of February and June 2002. The two man team will be deposed on the ice
by helicopter in the region of the New Siberian Islands, (at 76°
N) at the beginning of the month of February. They are planning to reach
Ward Hunt about one hundred days later.
Progress will be maintained following the classic practice for Polar
expeditions on the Arctic ice pack - each man pulling a sledge, which,
initially, will weigh about 180 kilos.
The
sledges have a certain singularity in that they have been conceived
of and developed by Alain Hubert and his team, (following long and careful
study), to withstand the shocks that are a part of progress over a chaotic
glacial environment. The sledges will equally serve as amphibious craft,
able to cross open leads, of which there is an ever-increasing occurrence.
The
expedition materials (skis, bindings, sleeping bags, tents, stoves,
etc.), the Polar equipment (jackets, shoes, gloves, etc.), their daily
food, every item has been subjected to scrutiny and refined to meet
their needs. Profiting from several years of experience in Polar terrain,
and faithful to their scientific and rigorous approach to preparation,
Alain Hubert and Dixie Dansercoer have brought their experience to bear
on the smallest details. Only 100 days worth of food will be transported.
The
Expedition will encounter numerous, and exceptional difficulties along
their route : not least is the cold, combined with the wind chill factor,
the instability of the ice, with its unforeseeable variations in thickness
(changing from hour to hour literally), the enormous zones of compression
which throw up large pressure ridges, open water, which increasingly
splits up the surface of the ice as global warming continues. To which
one can add the eternal fear of a fall into the freezing waters (Alain
Hubert already experienced this situation during his journey to the
North Pole with Didier Goetghebuer in 1994, see here ),
and days of bad weather, white outs, the rationing of food, the immense
weight of the sledges, etc...
A
comparable feat has never been undertaken
During
the expedition, Alain Hubert and Dixie Dansercoer will carry out scientific
observations on the characteristics of the ice (thickness, type, concentration,
zones of compression, etc.).
The results of these observations will serve to validate the CLIO (Couple
Large Scale Ice Ocean) mathematical model, which has been used since
1985 to simulate the drift patterns of Arctic ice by researchers from
the Institute of Astronomy and Geophysics (G. Lemaitre) of Louvain la
Neuve, in particular Thierry Fichefet, Hugues Goosse and Benoît
Tartinville.